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Tim Boucher interview with Daniel Pinchbeck (Mindfood)

Tuesday, November 1, 2005 06:02

Found via kylark's link. Tim asks some great questions of shamanic thinker Daniel Pinchbeck, and gets some great answers. My favorite bits:

On the "reality" of mystical beings:

I think, like Jung, I feel comfortable saying I believe only what I know. At this point in time, most people are trapped in dualisms, paranoias, and sensationalism when it comes to considering the occult or esoteric aspects of reality. Either the "aliens" or "demons" or "angels" are literally real, or they are phantasmal aspects of our own mind. It is harder to accept the possibility that these phenomena are truly daimonic, truly in-between or outside the definitions we might like to create for them. In fact, they may even take a special pleasure in subverting our categories and upsetting our assumptions. It may be the case that we can only explore or discover what is happening on these other levels of being if we begin from a much subtler level of understanding.

On apocalyptic thinking:

My personal hypothesis is that our consciousness is co-creating reality, therefore we want to be increasingly careful about the kind of thoughts we are allowing to absorb our awareness. If we spend too much time worrying about surveillance and Grey Alien predation and the HAARP Project, it is like we are attracting negative energy and negative vibrations towards us. We are substantiating that kind of material. I don’t mean that one should become polyannaish -- one should stay grounded, but one should realize that one is better off practicing an inner ecology on the level of thought, or you will end up in a frothing state of apocalyptic terror, which is what much of our culture seems to be trying to induce.

On scientific skepticism:

The fact is that the areas of mysticism, shamanism, the occult, etcetera, are available to intelligent questioning. It is not a question of "turning off your mind" to enter these areas. In fact, I found that it required the deepest level of intellectual engagement to clarify my own understanding of what is happening on these levels, and how you can integrate it with the modern, scientific view. For me, it is not a question of rejecting science for shamanism, but of integrating these approaches to reality.

On our planetary and cultural situation:

I think we have to realize that the world is literally melting down right now -- along with the great extinction crisis and accelerated climate change, we are in a period of vast cultural extinction, with half of the world's 6,000 languages on the verge of disappearing. Let's take stock of the urgency of the situation, and measure our actions according to reality rather than some nonexistent ideal of purity. I actually always feel incredibly comfortable whenever I am in the indigenous world -- I feel like I understand their way of looking at reality, and have no conflict with their value system, intentions, or priorities. Frankly, I generally feel far more confused, nonplussed, and depressed sitting at a table of upper middle class white people, who will exert enormous amounts of energy talking about stupid gossip or idiotic vacations or dumb junk they have purchased, rather than examining things that are actually important -- like the fact their opulent lifestyle and refusal to take responsibility for their thoughts and actions is condemning an entire planet to death.

On the lessons of Christ:

The meaning of Christ’s life is missed by Christianity: He did not "save our souls" through the crucifixion. He provided a model for how we should act, if we would like to save our own souls. And that activity is one of conscious sacrifice -- not stupidly throwing one's self on a machine gun, but figuring out how to utilize your psychic energy and your particular position for the best possible outcome. The way to bring "Heaven down to Earth" is to match your actions with your intentions.

On Buddhist notions of gurus:

The guru/disciple relationship is different than the one between a shaman and a participant in shamanic rituals. In Hindu and Buddhist traditions, you are supposed to elevate the guru to the status of a divine being, holding them in your heart as one who can do no wrong. Theoretically, by meditating on the guru in this way, you are also identifying with the guru and elevating yourself, but in practice, it often means giving up your will and agency to another. I personally suspect this is an Eastern practice that doesn't benefit Westerners, who have chosen a different dharma. I think that the shaman is never presumed to have that deified status, and in fact in tribal societies, people tended to be wary of the shaman.

On prophesy and global transformation:

I believe that 2012 is happening this minute, right now, in a very real sense. It is the work that we do on ourselves, transforming our own psyches and our communities and our global systems, that brings "2012" into existence as a positive outcome for the world. There is nothing passive about this at all – it is completely active, absolutely "here and now" oriented. We have to entirely awaken to the current situation -- with its death-like grip of totalitarianism and foreshadowing of mass genocide -- and then put all of our energy and clear, cogent thought into creating the alternative that will supersede the current form of globalized inequity based on greed, fear, and ego-centrism. The phase-shift takes place, first of all, in our own minds, and moves outward from there.

On our place in time:

I would take the Hopi perspective that in a sense "All time is present now," but we still have to pass through the cycle or the sequence as it takes place from our limited view into the spacetime matrix, which is already pre-existent in four-dimensions, as quantum physicists tell us. We are moving towards this event – and yet, in another sense, it has already happened. We have to hold paradoxes in our mind in order to appreciate this – for instance, roles are preassigned, yet freely chosen and self-willed. This kind of understanding is syntactically embedded in the Hopi language.

On paradise:

We will enter the Kingdom [of Heaven] by transforming our consciousness, which can only be done through the pragmatic labor of transforming the Earth, bringing compassion and light and generosity and intelligence down into this world. Once we accomplish this, we won't have to argue about it anymore, as we will find ourselves actually living in the Kingdom.

Christ
by nemo (2005-11-03 20:09)
On the lessons of Christ:

The meaning of Christ’s life is missed by Christianity: He did not "save our souls" through the crucifixion. He provided a model for how we should act, if we would like to save our own souls. And that activity is one of conscious sacrifice -- not stupidly throwing one's self on a machine gun, but figuring out how to utilize your psychic energy and your particular position for the best possible outcome. The way to bring "Heaven down to Earth" is to match your actions with your intentions.

I've heard this idea before, but I don't agree with it. Why? Because this idea contradicts everything Christ said about himself. If it is so completely different than what he said, then he made wildly foolish claims. Probably everyone who'll read this has already heard this, but it is so true. He said "I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me. (John 6:14).

10:7 Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.

10:8 All that ever came before me are thieves and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.

10:9 I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.

10:10 The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have [it] more abundantly.

10:11 I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.

10:12 But he that is an hireling, and not the shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep, and fleeth: and the wolf catcheth them, and scattereth the sheep.

10:13 The hireling fleeth, because he is an hireling, and careth not for the sheep.

10:14 I am the good shepherd, and know my [sheep,] and am known of mine.

10:15 As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.

10:16 And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, [and] one shepherd.

10:17 Therefore doth my Father love me, because I lay down my life, that I might take it again.

10:18 No man taketh it from me, but I lay it down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This commandment have I received of my Father.

John 10:7-18

Jesus claims to be the only way to salvation. If we want to reject that, so be it, but to suggest he was a great example of how we can save ourselves is to mock what he actually taught.

Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.

Acts 4:12

Sources of information
by Bitscape (2005-11-03 23:26)

Depends which sources of information you want to rely on.

A couple months ago, I was fortunate enough to hear Elaine Pagels speak at the Lied Center here in Lincoln. She asserted that during the century following the death of Jesus (even before the gospels were set into written form), there was a diverse plurality of views among early Christians about how his teachings should be followed, and even what they really were.

The Gospel of Thomas, now believed by scholars to be the earliest gospel put into writing (according to Pagels), quoted Jesus as saying that we are all children of God, and that the kingdom of Heaven is all around us and within us. The Gospel of John, though it contains many of the same sayings, directly contradicts these notions, making a point to say that Jesus was the "only begotten son" of God (thus making the rest of humanity something inherently less), and repeatedly stressing Jesus as an exclusive gatekeeper to the kingdom.

John's version would pave the way for the construction of the hierarchy of the Catholic priesthood, while Thomas's version, supporting the individual spiritual potential of even the lowliest peasant, was too dangerous for the power structure, and thus had to be suppressed.

Since none of us were there, neither version can conclusively be proven. I don't expect you to discard what you've been taught and believe this version of history, though the pattern of it certainly seems to match what I see in the workings of the world. (The co-opting by the power elite of an idea or movement that brings strength to the masses, to subtlely twist it into something else, and ultimately use it to further the forces of subjugation.)

Even if the Gospel of John is correct in the words it attributes to Jesus, I'd be more inclined to believe that he was a man with many profound insights who also happened to have delusions of grandeur, than take as literal truth all the tales about virgin birth, resurrection from the dead, and existing as an ongoing presence capable of hearing everyone's prayers today.

But I digress. I hold teachings attributed to Jesus to the same standard I hold everything else: Does it make sense for me in my life? Does it resonate? Does it illuminate some forgotten truth that once remembered, makes me a fuller person? If so, I take note and try to remember it. If not, I let it go.

John vs. the Catholic hierarchy
by nemo (2005-11-04 14:53)
John's version would pave the way for the construction of the hierarchy of the Catholic priesthood, while Thomas's version, supporting the individual spiritual potential of even the lowliest peasant, was too dangerous for the power structure, and thus had to be suppressed.

I completely disagree with this. Jesus says come directly to me. The Catholic church says we can't come to Jesus directly, personally--we have to come through the Catholic priesthood. Hebrews shows that Christ's sacrific does away with the earthly priesthood of Aaron (which functioned as an illustration of Christ's coming work)--that Jesus died once for all and is now entered into the heavenly sanctuary to interceed for us.

Catholocism denys this and seeks to set up an earthly priesthood whereby it hopes to control men by controling access to heaven.

He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and the world knew him not.

He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:

Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

John 1:10-13

Let me know if I'm reading this really wrong, but it sounds to me like he is saying if we receive him, believing on his name (that could be unpacked of course) he saves us (gives us power to become the sons of God). I don't see room here for any hierarchy to prevent us from coming directly to Jesus.

Whether or not you or I believe that Jesus is (or was if the anser is no) God is one thing; whether the gospel of John promotes something like the Catholic hierarchy is quite another.

If we can trust in ourselves, then we are trusting in man, so then we are closer to leaning on a man-centered system such as Catholicism. But if we trust in God alone and come directly to him, we are safeguarded against such systems because we know man cannot save us.

I thing Jesus is presented as the gate rather than the gatekeeper. Even better, he is the bridge or ladder (Jacob dreamed and saw a ladder stretched to heaven with angels going up and down on it. Jesus told Nathanael "Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man." John 1:51) As I read John, he's saying there was no way to heaven and Jesus became the way. That suggests that he's not guarding the door to keep people out--instead he has stretched himslf over the chasm to make it possible for us to cross.

A spiritual monopoly
by Bitscape (2005-11-05 11:11)

Here's my reasoning: By setting up one man (or the idealized image of one divinely incarnate man) as the exclusive path to divinity, a spiritual dependency is created.

While doctrine of John doesn't prescribe the structure of the Catholic priesthood, it tells people that there is only one source to which they can turn for salvation. In the absence of a physical Jesus living in the flesh, whoever controls the image of Jesus becomes the de facto gateway to God.

Contrast this with a teaching telling people that the kingdom of God is everywhere if only they are able to open themselves enough to see it (a view the Gospel of Thomas attributes to Jesus). It's much harder to hold a monopoly on spirituality when people believe that going out into the woods to observe the birds holds as much spiritual validity as entering a church to pray in front of a cross.

I do believe the protestant notion of Jesus being directly accessible to anyone was a positive step in moving toward an environment more tolerant of individual spiritual experience, though I view it more as a transitional phase than an ultimate goal. When most people have been taught to worship the Cross as the path to divinity, it's much easier to undermine the priesthood by saying, "You don't need to go through them to have access to the Cross" than to go all the way and say, "You don't necessarily need the Cross to access divinity."

As for relying on man, doesn't your idea of Jesus also rely on man? Your conception of God has to come through your mind (or other senses or perceptions), so isn't that just as fallable as anything else your mind can produce?

Like you, I am leery of making men the ultimate arbiters of spiritual authority, but I don't think we have a choice, because we are men, and even if we say we are going to rely on God, everything we are able to perceive of God must pass through that lens of ourselves.

Since my perception is all I have, I'm more inclined to trust that than a doctrine which has passed through many other men, unless what they are saying can be confirmed by my own senses.

Paradise
by nemo (2005-11-03 20:19)
On paradise:

We will enter the Kingdom [of Heaven] by transforming our consciousness, which can only be done through the pragmatic labor of transforming the Earth, bringing compassion and light and generosity and intelligence down into this world. Once we accomplish this, we won't have to argue about it anymore, as we will find ourselves actually living in the Kingdom.

Looking at this from a Christian perspective, this is a great lie to keep people from doing anything to actually inherit the Kingdom of God. The devil has nothing to offer but the here and now. His time is finite--he cannot offer eternal life--he cannot even give it to himself. All he can offer his followers is some reward now.

For this to be appealing, he's got to get people to think there is no other option--that "heaven on earth" is the best thing available and anything else is only wishful thinking.

Now I'm all for living in the best way possible now. I'm espousing a very practical view of the here and now, but if there is more than this, than what more practical approach than to learn how the greater reward can be had.

Paradise
by Bitscape (2005-11-03 23:30)

Rather than repeat what I already wrote, I'll refer to a comment I wrote a few minutes ago in response to Humblik's post which includes some thoughts about paradise.